Like all health professions, occupational therapy (OT) initially followed the medical model to care for clients. Oftentimes, healthcare practitioners pursue a "bottom-up" approach by tending to the client's needs in the most time and cost efficient manner. Consequently, non-physical elements which serve as a foundation for the client's overall well-being are neglected and, therefore, left untreated. However, upon realizing that OT not only tends to physical needs but also mental and emotional needs, the field adopted a holistic approach to client care. Active engagement in an occupation is deemed to be purposeful and meaningful to the individual, as well as an essential part of his/her identity. It is important for the OT to consider every aspect of the client as a whole which also allows the potential to form meaningful relationships. Because it has been shown to be successful in optimizing treatment outcomes and closing gaps left in other professions, the holistic approach in the field of OT has remained consistent and true over the decades.
~ Pam ♡
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